Footnotes are not mandatory according to APA 7^th edition. However, you are able to use them if you need to provide additional information, content notes, or copyright attribution. 

PowerPoint presentations have information on a broad range of topics that you may be able to use. Just like any other type of source that you will use for research, they need to be cited. 

According to APA 7^th edition guidelines, the notes that you take when listening to a lecture in your class are considered personal communications because they are unpublished and non-retrievable. Check with your instructor before using lecture notes as they may not regard them as suitable for your paper.

When setting up your papers in APA 7^th edition format, you will need to adhere to a number of rules that relate to various parts of your document. Although your university or dissertation chair may require other rules for indentation, these are usually the main ones that should be followed. 

When doing research, you may want to cite an interview that discusses your topic. These interviews are considered a part of scholarly writing, so APA has several guidelines for citing them. 

TED Talks provide presentations on a variety of subjects. Many of their videos are evidence-based, so you may want to use when doing research. APA 7^th edition provides details about how to cite TED Talks in different formats. 

Each college and instructor has specific requirements for what font size and style you are to use for your assignments. When you are required to follow the APA 7^th edition guidelines, it is important to know what font is preferred. 

The running head of a paper, which is also called a page header, contains your paper’s title and page number. According to the 7th edition of the APA Manual, a running head is only required for manuscripts that are submitted for publication. However, your instructor or college may want you to provide one for your regular student papers.  

The short answer is yes, double-spacing documents is a key requirement of APA format. But I hope you’ll stick around, because line spacing is the tip of the iceberg when it comes to knowing the ins and outs of what can be a tricky format to learn and use effectively. When it comes to APA style, it pays to take the time to learn the basics and understand the rationale behind one of academia’s most pervasive style guides. 

When it comes to writing most academic manuscripts, dissertations, and theses, we end at the beginning: with the abstract. Don’t be fooled by the brevity of this section, though; it contains multitudes, and the entire ecosystem of that piece of writing resides within. Short and mighty, a good abstract packs a punch, and reading and writing abstracts is an essential skill for every scholar to master.